1
2

git init # initializes a new Git repository in the current directory
git clone <repo> -b <branch name> <folder name> # clones a specific branch from a git repository into a new directory

1
2
3
4
5

git status # 현재 branch file status 확인
git lg # shows git line graph
git log # shows commit log in current branch -> escape = :wq
git diff # shows differences between the working directory and the staging area (or index).
git diff head # compares the contents of the working directory with the latest commit.

1
2
3
4

git checkout -b branch #create new branch
git checkout branch #switch head branch
git branch -d branch #delete a local branch
git branch -m <name> #rename current branch

1
2

git add <file/directory path>
git add -p # add detail

1
2
3

git commit -m "commit message"
git tag <tagname> # mark current current commit
git push --tags # publish tag

1
2
3

git commit
>>
enter commit message

1
2

git add <change> # stages the changes for commit.
git commit --amend # modifies the most recent commit

1
2

git fetch #don't integrate into head
git pull #directly integrate

1
2

git reset --hard <commit hash> # moves the HEAD pointer to a specific commit
git push -f origin master # forcefully pushes the current state of your local 'master' branch to the 'origin' remote

1
2

git rebase master
git rebase --continue #after resolving conflict